Posted December 9, 2004:
What could be wrong with farming in concert with nature—eliminating
toxic agrichemicals and the use of genetically engineered crops?
Well, plenty if you are a CEO at Monsanto, Dupont, or any number
of other ‘life-sciences’ companies that have invested
in an escalating smear campaign aimed at discrediting organic farming.
Promulgated by such well-funded surrogates as the right-wing Hudson
Institute, Competitive Enterprise Institute, and the American Chemical
Society, these multinational corporations can’t stand that
consumers are voting with their pocketbooks because of their discomfort
with conventional farming practices and have turned organic food
marketing from a small, eclectic niche into the fastest growing
segment of the food industry, with over $12 billion in sales this
year.
Mahatma Gandhi once said, "First they ignore you. Then they
laugh at you. Then they fight you. Then you win." The agrichemical
industry is definitely itching for a fight.
Spreading animal manure on farm fields to renew soil fertility
is one organic agricultural practice that’s under attack.
Never mind that over 90 percent of all manure is spread on conventional
farm fields or that organic farmers took the lead in developing
strict limitations governing the use of raw manure.
The Hudson Institute charges that manure use increases the incidence
of food-borne diseases. Hudson’s claim completely twists the
results of a recent independent University of Minnesota study that
found no statistically different risk in the pathogenic contamination
of certified organic food verses its conventionally produced counterparts,
according to the study’s lead author, Francisco Diez-Gonzalez,
Ph.D.
In fact, according to Dr. Diez-Gonzalez, he had a very “heated
discussion” with a Hudson Institute representative who was
dissatisfied with the study’s findings and who told the researcher,
“You are wrong.”
One concept we might agree on is that more research is required
in order to measure chemical residues on all food products and to
determine the consequences of eating those contaminants. However,
in the midst of the attacks against the organic community, aren’t
organic proponents right to ask “Why it is useful to demean
those of us who do not use chemicals on the food we eat or produce
for others? Why are we the ones who have got it wrong, when history
overwhelmingly indicates that we are prudent to be cautious?”
The chemicals used in conventional agriculture are considered
highly toxic by themselves and have been proven to be unhealthful,
even in minute doses or as residues, no matter whether one is reviewing
cancer studies, endocrine systems research or environmental data.
Pesticides and herbicides are designed to kill things, and they
sometimes kill things unintentionally. Farmers (who have the highest
occupational cancer rate in the country) and farm workers continue
to be at risk from these chemicals, but there is little danger from
the botanical pesticides organic farmers infrequently utilize.
Millions of us are also concerned that synthetic agricultural
chemicals may be contributing to, or causing outright, a host of
life-shortening illnesses and conditions, so we have elected to
minimize exposure to such substances. It’s that simple. This
is why many of the synthetic substances used in the 1960s and 1970s
have been banned and why more are now listed for prohibition. Continued
prohibitions have been incentives for many farming operations to
adopt low-input and conservative pest management strategies in order
to learn to farm without damaging health or the environment.
Large-scale conventional farms that have been experimenting with
organic management are now adopting some of these methods on their
conventional acreage because they are good agronomy, not because
cover cropping, leaving land fallow, crop-based remediation, and
beneficial insect habitats are trendy. Many new-generation organic
growers are attracted to non-chemical farming because it promotes
creativity and reestablishes agriculture as an art, not merely a
form of manufacturing—the fact that organic farmers are fairly
paid is just icing on the cake.
Most farmers relish their relationship with nature, which is one
reason why they are farmers. Organic practices empower that relationship
and make the environment a safer one for workers, neighbors, and
consumers. We consumers pay into that partnership every time we
buy a product grown without toxic chemicals. We buy organic foods
not simply for their own sake, but because of concerns outside our
own personal circle. 
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